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https://youtu.be/bm6-vrfdAkA FOOTINGS ARE PART OF FOUNDATION  . IT HOLD COLUMN ON IT . THE CONCERTRATED LOAD COMMING ON THE COLUMNS ARE TRANSFERRED TO THE FOOTINGS WHICH FINALLY SPREAD LOADS TO GREATER EXTENDED AREA BELOW FOOTING TO GROUND. BEFORE PLACING FOOTINGS SOME PRECAUTIONS:- https://youtu.be/bm6-vrfdAkA The Popular 5 Types of Footings 1.THE FOUNDATION EARTH WORK  BEFORE  PLACING FOOTINGS SHOULD EXAMINE  . THE DRAWINGS SHALL BE STUDIED AND MISSING DIMENSIONS SHALL BE OBTAINED. 2. DEPTH  OF FOOTINGS ,SIZE OF FOOTING TO BE AS PER DRAWING .ABOUT 150 TO 200 MM CLEARANCE SHALL BE LEFT AROUND BASE OF FOOTINGS TO FACILIATE WORKING. 3.THE BASE OF SOIL TO BE RAMMED PROPERLY TO GET LEVEL SURFACE WITH SPREADING MOORUM MIXED WITH SAND. 4.150MM P.C.C.WITH 1:4;8 SHALE BE LAID BELOW BASE OF FOOTINGS. 5.EXTRA DEPTH AROUND FOOTINGS BASE SHALL BE FILLED WITH SAND AND COMPACTED PROPERLY. 6.PLACE THE BASE REINFORCEMENTS JALI WITH 40 MM COVER . 7.THE VERTICAL REINFORCEMENT OF COLUMN TO B

https://youtu.be/KfVpLGG2BGQ https://civil-structures-techguruji.blogspot.com/2022/06/civil-structures-techguruji-youtube.html https://youtu.be/KfVpLGG2BGQ Civil Engineering & Structural Engineering Construction,RCC design Educational videos.... available for watching /Learning without and Fee. Key words Civil Engineering RCCDESIGN, Building construction, construction work, cement concrete,big mistakes in rcc construction,big mistake in Plinth beam, structural Analysis cantilever beam, beam, statically Inderminacy of trusses, building construction materials, earth quick resistance structures,grades of concrete, Estimating costing

How to Find the Effective depth  of RCC Rectangular Beam??   Effective depth of the beam and slab is the distance between extreme compressive concrete fibre to the centroid of tension reinforcement in section under flexural condition. And in another words it is described as distance from the centroid of tension Steel to the outermost face of compression fibre. How to calculate effective depth for Double layer tensile reinforcement in beam?  Key words: RCC design, Rectangular Beam, effective depth, reinforcement,cover ,dia of reinforcement, Moment of Resistance, load carrying capacity of rcc Beam,depth of beam  

  What is Coir Jio Textile for Civil Engineers IIT Madras has given approval, Ministry of MSME and IRC and Government of India has approved to use the COIR-JIO -FIBRES mats in the Rural Road Construction. Varanashi India will be  center in Northern India  In the many research conducted ,it has found that the use of Coir-Jio Fibre in the Road in Rural area has reduced cost 15% and increased life at least 10 years .   Use of Coir Fibre Technology in Rural Road will give boost to Employment Generation . Key Words:-\ COIR-JIO FIBRE Technology,MSME,Rural  Road construction, Cost effective,  soil structure,  geotextiles,  erosion of soil, coir-fibre textile domestic uses, microbial attacks ,environmental friendly materials, employment generation C oir-Fibre Mats of different specifications are made to suit the needs of works :-  Geotextiles are mostly used in road construction, especially  to fill gaps between the roads to improve soil structure . It helps to prevent the erosion of soil but